Heteronym

How do you pronounce "present"?

"Present" has two different pronunciations with two different meanings. Say PREZ-ent when it means a gift, or now (noun), and prih-ZENT when it means to give or show formally (verb). Which one is correct depends entirely on the sentence.

Hear both pronunciations

noun

PREZ-ent

a gift, or now

She opened her present.

verb

prih-ZENT

to give or show formally

He will present the award.

Each button speaks the respelling, not the spelling — otherwise the speech engine would pick a single default pronunciation for both senses.

Side by side

PronunciationPart of speechMeaning
PREZ-entnouna gift, or now
prih-ZENTverbto give or show formally

Frequently asked questions

How do you pronounce "present"?

"Present" has two different pronunciations with two different meanings. Say PREZ-ent when it means a gift, or now (noun), and prih-ZENT when it means to give or show formally (verb). Which one is correct depends entirely on the sentence.

What does "present" mean when it is pronounced PREZ-ent?

Pronounced PREZ-ent, "present" is a noun meaning a gift, or now. For example: "She opened her present."

What does "present" mean when it is pronounced prih-ZENT?

Pronounced prih-ZENT, "present" is a verb meaning to give or show formally. For example: "He will present the award."

Why does "present" have two pronunciations?

"Present" is a heteronym: two distinct words that happen to be spelled the same way. English spelling did not standardise around pronunciation, so unrelated words sometimes converged on one spelling while keeping separate sounds.

More heteronyms

Keep going

See the full entry for “present, browse all 76 heteronyms and stress pairs, or learn how English stress works.