Heteronym

How do you pronounce "close"?

"Close" has two different pronunciations with two different meanings. Say KLOHS when it means nearby (adjective), and KLOHZ when it means to shut (verb). Which one is correct depends entirely on the sentence.

Hear both pronunciations

adjective

KLOHS

nearby

The store is close to my house.

verb

KLOHZ

to shut

Please close the door.

Each button speaks the respelling, not the spelling — otherwise the speech engine would pick a single default pronunciation for both senses.

Side by side

PronunciationPart of speechMeaning
KLOHSadjectivenearby
KLOHZverbto shut

Frequently asked questions

How do you pronounce "close"?

"Close" has two different pronunciations with two different meanings. Say KLOHS when it means nearby (adjective), and KLOHZ when it means to shut (verb). Which one is correct depends entirely on the sentence.

What does "close" mean when it is pronounced KLOHS?

Pronounced KLOHS, "close" is a adjective meaning nearby. For example: "The store is close to my house."

What does "close" mean when it is pronounced KLOHZ?

Pronounced KLOHZ, "close" is a verb meaning to shut. For example: "Please close the door."

Why does "close" have two pronunciations?

"Close" is a heteronym: two distinct words that happen to be spelled the same way. English spelling did not standardise around pronunciation, so unrelated words sometimes converged on one spelling while keeping separate sounds.

More heteronyms

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See the full entry for “close, browse all 76 heteronyms and stress pairs, or learn how English stress works.